Eye diseases are some of the most common health conditions in the world. Millions of people are affected by them every year, and many more go undiagnosed. There are a variety of different eye diseases, each with their own unique causes and symptoms. Wearing sunglasses in Sri Lanka that block ultraviolet (UV) rays may help prevent or reduce the progression of cataracts. Because ultraviolet B rays are particularly hazardous to your eyes, it's critical to look for sunglasses online in Sri Lanka or contact lenses Sri Lanka that provide this level of protection. While spectacle frames in Sri Lanka and sunglasses will not cure cataracts, they will help to reduce the blurriness and pain associated with the condition. Some aspects of cataract sunglasses may even help to keep the problem from getting worse.
Cataracts are a common eye disease that can cause blurred vision and sensitivity to light. They are caused by a build-up of protein on the lens of the eye, which eventually leads to clouding. Cataracts can often be treated with surgery, but in some cases, they may also need to be removed.
Causes of cataracts include:
Symptoms of cataracts include:
The treatment options available for cataracts are surgery and, in some cases, removal of the lens.
Prevention tips for cataracts include:
Glaucoma is another common eye disease that affects millions of people each year. It is caused by an increase in fluid pressure inside the eye, which can damage the optic nerve. Glaucoma often has no symptoms until significant damage has been done, so it is important to get regular eye exams. The only way to treat glaucoma is with medication or surgery to reduce the pressure on the eye. There is no cure for glaucoma, but early detection and treatment can help preserve vision.
Glaucoma is caused by:
Symptoms of glaucoma include:
Some preventive measures that can be taken for glaucoma include:
When it comes to this eye disease, early detection is key, and oftentimes symptoms can go unnoticed for a long time.
Conjunctivitis is a highly contagious infection of the eyes that is very common among children. It is caused by a virus, bacteria, or allergen.
Symptoms of conjunctivitis include:
Treatment for conjunctivitis includes:
Preventive measures that can be taken for conjunctivitis include:
The most common cause of blindness in adults is age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in adults over the age of 60. It is a progressive disease that damages the macula, which is located in the centre of the retina. This part of the eye is responsible for clear vision.
Symptoms of AMD include:
There is no known cure for AMD. However, there are treatments that can help slow the progression of the disease. Treatment options include:
Preventive measures that can be taken to lower your risk of developing AMD include:
Dry eyes can be caused by many different factors, including age, allergies, and contact lenses, as well as environmental factors such as wind and smoke. Symptoms of dry eyes include:
Treatment for dry eyes includes artificial tears, which are lubricants that can be bought over the counter, and prescription medications. Environmental measures that can help relieve symptoms of dry eyes include using a humidifier and wearing sunglasses.
If you are using contact lenses, make sure to use a lubricating eye drop every time you put your contacts in and take them out.
These are just some of the most common eye diseases. As mentioned earlier, the symptoms of each disease vary depending on the individual and the severity of the disease. It is important to consult an eye doctor if you are experiencing any unusual symptoms in your eyes.
Preventive measures for all these diseases include regular eye exams, quitting smoking, and protecting your eyes from UV radiation. As we age, our risk of developing some type of eye disease increases. Therefore, it is important to get regular eye exams as we get older. This will help identify any potential problems early on so that treatment can be started if needed.
Quitting smoking is also very important for maintaining healthy eyes. Cigarette smoke contains many harmful chemicals that can damage the optic nerve and lead to vision loss and can be a major risk factor for developing age-related macular degeneration.
Finally, protecting your eyes from UV radiation is important to prevent eye disease. Too much exposure to UV radiation can increase the risk of developing cataracts and other vision problems. Wearing sunglasses that block 100% of UVA and UVB rays is one way to protect your eyes from the sun’s harmful rays.