As we age, our bodies undergo a variety of changes. One of the most common changes that takes place is in our eyes. Age-related eye problems are very common and can cause a lot of discomfort for those who suffer from them. As a result, most people go for spectacle frames in Sri Lanka to help with their vision.
Some of the most common age-related eye problems are listed below, together with their symptoms and what you can do to prevent them.
Age-related macular degeneration is one of the most common eye diseases affecting people over the age of 60 years. The macula is the part of the eye that is responsible for central vision. In AMD, the macula deteriorates, leading to a loss of central vision.
Symptoms of AMD include:
There is no cure for AMD, but there are treatments available that can help slow its progression. These treatments include such things as:
It is important to get regular eye exams and get prescribed spectacles online in Sri Lanka so that AMD can be detected early and treatment can be started as soon as possible.
Some measures that can be taken to prevent AMD include eating healthy foods, exercising regularly, and not smoking.
Another age-related eye problem faced by many people is cataracts. A cataract is a clouding of the lens in the eye. This can cause vision problems such as:
Cataracts usually develop slowly over time, so many people do not realise they have one until it has progressed quite far. The best way to prevent cataracts is by getting regular eye exams, catching them early, and purchasing prescribed contact lenses online.
Treatment options for cataracts include surgery, laser therapy, and prescribed contact lenses in Sri Lanka. During surgery, the lens is removed and replaced with an artificial lens. Laser therapy uses a laser to break up the cataract and improve vision.
Age-related glaucoma is the most common form of glaucoma. Glaucoma is a condition that affects the optic nerve and can lead to vision loss and blindness.
The most common symptom of glaucoma is increased pressure in the eye. This pressure can damage the optic nerve, which can lead to vision loss and blindness.
There is no cure for glaucoma, but there are treatments available that can help control the pressure in the eye and protect the optic nerve. Treatment options include:
If you are experiencing any of the symptoms of glaucoma, it is important to see your doctor right away. Early detection and treatment are essential in preventing vision loss.
Dry eye syndrome is also common in people as they age. It is caused by a decrease in the quality and quantity of tears that are produced. This can lead to eye irritation, scratchiness, and blurred vision.
There are a number of treatment options available for dry eye syndrome, including:
If you are experiencing any of the symptoms of dry eye syndrome, it is best to check with your optometrist to see if you could benefit from one of these treatments.
This disease is common in people with diabetes and is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the retina. Diabetic retinopathy can lead to blindness if it is not treated. Symptoms of this disease include blurred vision, floaters, and spots in your field of vision.
There are a few ways to help prevent diabetic retinopathy, including:
If you are diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy, there are a number of treatment options available that can help reduce the risk of blindness. Treatment options may include laser surgery or injections into the eye. Talk to your optometrist about which option would be best for you.
Presbyopia is an age-related eye disease that affects the ability to see nearby objects. This condition is caused by the natural loss of elasticity in the eye, which makes it difficult to focus on close objects. Symptoms of presbyopia include difficulty reading, headaches, and eye fatigue.
There are a few ways to help prevent or slow down the progression of presbyopia, including:
If you are already experiencing symptoms of presbyopia, there are a number of treatment options available that can help you read more easily. Treatment options may include bifocal contact lenses in Sri Lanka or reading glasses. Talk to your optometrist about which option would be best for you.
Blepharitis is another problem with the eye that can occur as we age. It is an inflammation of the eyelids that can cause dryness, redness, and crusting on the eyelashes. If left untreated, blepharitis can lead to vision problems.
There are a few ways to help prevent or slow down the progression of blepharitis, including:
Talk to your optometrist about which option would be best for you.